An infinitive will almost always begin with to. a) as a new faculty member, susan wanted to succeed. Exceptions do occur, however. In this sentence, the infinitive acts as an adverb. The whole phrase together is acting as a noun (the direct object of love), but you may have noticed that in lakes is an adverbial prepositional phrase.It is telling us where you like to swim.. Recognize an infinitive even when it is missing the to. I was simply pointing out that they fit the "direct object" use much better than prepositional adverb. The direct object of a verb; An adverb modifying a verb; Exercise 3 True or False: Infinitives and gerunds are always interchangeable as direct objects of verbs. – R Mac Feb 25 at 13:42 The Lexico Dictionary says this usage of 'sought' "doesn't take an object", but takes a to- infinitive, but I can understand what you mean. Infinitives as Nouns. Lesson Summary. Between the verb and the infinitive, you will find a direct object. In other words, it modifies “left,” which is the verb. Ditransitive verbs are in a class of verbs that take 2 objects - direct and indirect. ; In this example, the infinitive phrase functions as the object, the thing that the subject does. An infinitive phrase includes an infinitive and an object or modifier. Here are examples: To smash a spider. It will include one or more objects and/or modifiers. The infinitive phrase describes more information as to why John left school early. Keep in mind that a noun can be a person, place, or thing. Does that means that an adverb (in lakes) is modifying a noun (to swim)?. In all cases, a listener/reader will expect a noun/noun phrase … An infinitive phrase will begin with an infinitive (To + Simple Form of the Verb). These verbs can also be used in the monotransitive form, with the direct object after the verb, followed by the prepositional phrase to / for + object. c) golnesa’s career goal, to write, was never quite met. Answers: 3 on a question: which sentence includes an infinitive used as a direct object? After all that exercise, the runners needed TO DRINK WATER. In Amber loves to travel, the infinitive phrase is to travel. An infinitive is the to form of a verb. ; In this example, the infinitive phrase functions as subject doing the action of the sentence. Yes! d) the principal of the school is … To kick the ball past the dazed goalie. To lick the grease from his shiny fingers despite the disapproving glances of his girlfriend Gloria. In which sentence is the underlined infinitive or infinitive phrase functioning as a direct object? For example, an infinitive will lose its to when it follows these verbs: feel, hear, help, let, make, see, and watch. There is no infinitive you can subsititue for "the ball" that would make any sense. b) to win requires an enormous effort from our team. To eat ice cream for dessert would be wonderful. 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